Shapes and dynamics of flat spiral diffusion flames in Karman Swirling Flows

Forman A. Williams


UCSD

Abstract-
Gaseous fuel injected through a spinning porous disk into air can produce a variety of different patterns of diffusion flames that hug the surface of the disk. The flow field is that of the viscous pump analyzed by Th. Von Karman in 1921. Under appropriate conditions the diffusion flames are flat spirals with sharp leading edges and more diffuse trailing edges. The spirals spin, generally in the opposite direction of the disk, and the nose of the spiral meanders. Efforts to understand these phenomena will be described.


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